JUSTICE BUILDING BLOG

WELCOME TO THE OFFICIAL RICHARD E GERSTEIN JUSTICE BUILDING BLOG. THIS BLOG IS DEDICATED TO JUSTICE BUILDING RUMOR, HUMOR, AND A DISCUSSION ABOUT AND BETWEEN THE JUDGES, LAWYERS AND THE DEDICATED SUPPORT STAFF, CLERKS, COURT REPORTERS, AND CORRECTIONAL OFFICERS WHO LABOR IN THE WORLD OF MIAMI'S CRIMINAL JUSTICE. POST YOUR COMMENTS, OR SEND RUMPOLE A PRIVATE EMAIL AT HOWARDROARK21@GMAIL.COM. Winner of the prestigious Cushing Left Anterior Descending Artery Award.

Sunday, August 17, 2025

DAVID WEED HAS PASSED AWAY

 David Weed, a fixture in the Miami-Dade Public Defender's Office for decades, and who trained generations of attorneys in Miami, has passed away. 

You couldn't work in the REGJB in the 1980s, 90s, or the early 2000's without coming across David in some manner, either in the PDs office, or the in Courthouse, where being a supervisor and second in command to Bennett Brummer did not stop him from going to court most days- a trait we rarely see in supervisors these days, who rarely deign to get their hands dirty. 

David devoted his career to the Miami PDs office, providing representation to the indigent, and providing the first guiding hand to legions of young attorneys. He has been missed since he retired, and we are sad to report that he has passed away. There will be no funeral service, but for those that knew him and his family, his wife and children will be holding a celebration of his life. 


Wednesday, August 13, 2025

THE MORE THINGS CHANGE

It's time for everyone's favourite game, FUN WITH THE DADE COUNTY JAIL! 

From time to time, the genius- jokers at the jail like to have a little fun while they do their job. This email was forwarded to us by several alert readers: 

Good afternoon,

Was wondering what everyone’s experience recently has been trying to get into the jail to meet with a prospective client prior to being retained?

I’ve been at Pretrial getting the runaround because I’m not attorney of record. They claim that I need to file an NOA prior to even having a retainer signed. They also say that I would file the NOA, have the client taken to court and asked by the judge if he wants me as his lawyer.

This is the most bizarre explanation I’ve ever gotten for something like this.

So now the good people at the Jail are happily providing us criminal defense attorneys some valuable practice tips. Get a call to see a potential client at the jail? It's so easy. 1- file an NOA without being retained or even having met the client; 2- Ask corrections to bring the client to court. 3-11- return to court until corrections actually brings the client. 12- Have the potential client tell the judge that yes, they would be interested in speaking with you, 13- if you're not hired, file a motion to withdraw. 

A big thank you to the people at the jail for making our working lives so very easy.

TROPICAL STORM ERIN

TS Erin is churning through the Atlantic with a path that looks to bring it right into Miami somewhere between 3rd and 14th streets in South Beach. But not to worry! After Doge budget cuts, the National Weather Service has been reduced to two guys named Sal and Ralph working out of a room in an illegal efficiency in Hialeah. But fear not, Ralph, in his own words "watched a s%itload of TV weather reports over the last few years while driving for Uber", and Sal got "solid B's in science while getting an associates degree at MDCC last year." So we are in good hands, and both Ralph and Sal think that Erin is going to "sorta like, umm, you know, turn away..." from Florida and South Beach before making landfall. Whew. Close call. 

FEDS MAKE ARREST OF VIOLENT CRIME IN DC 

As you know, the military is thankfully patrolling the streets of our violent capitol trying to keep innocent citizens safe. But as we all know being a police officer is a dangerous job, and danger reared it's ugly head yesterday when a federal agent, according to the NY Times, was "assaulted with a sandwich." 

Sometimes we have to report the cold hard facts of crime on this blog. This is no laughing matter. The sandwich was a foot-long  sub, which as we all know qualifies for a two point enhancement under the federal guidelines, because as the guidelines continually state, "size matters."  The sandwich had hot sauce and pickles (2d1.4 Condiment Enhancement),  had been toasted and had melted cheese (2d1.5 Hot Sandwich enhancement), and was hurled at the officer before it had been paid for, (2D1.6 Theft Of Food Enhancement).

    The Officer was treated at the scene and released, whereupon he ordered a six inch Italian special (with chips, soda and a cookie for $11.99) and enjoyed a quite dinner while the suspect was processed and transported.  

Enough is enough we say. First it is sandwiches being thrown at federal agents, then Big Macs, and now we are marching down the road to wilding youths grabbing pizza slices and tossing them at innocent people. And if the slice has been rated an 8.0 or higher by Dave Portnoy ("One bite, everyone knows the rules"), then we are right on the edge of anchovy anarchy. 

YOLKI-PALKI

 "Yolki-Palki" a common Russian phrase that loosely translates into holy-moly! 

Last week or so we tangled with some of the egg-heads who participate in Mr. Markus's federal blog ("nerding out on the minutiae of federal law since the early 2000's")  on the effects of Pacer being hacked. "Oh my, oh my goodness, the sky is falling" were the basic comments of Mr. Markus's readers, who take attorney/client privilege and security very seriously. 

"Relax Francis" was our street-wise retort, telling the worrywarts that the sky wasn't falling and it was no big deal if the hackers got ahold of Mr.  Markus's Gen Z pleadings where he eschews the opening "Comes Now" introduction that we refuse to let fade into history.

Well now comes news that Russia hacked Pacer, and things are much clearer. 

This is how we imagine it went down circa 2022. 

Putin: Comrade, what do ve make of these charges against Comrade Trump? Is he in trouble or can he retake the presidency as I very much want to winter in Crimea next year. 

FSB Agent Ivanovich: It seems Comrade president for life that much of Trump's fate is tied up with this judge Cannon of Florida. 

Putin: Vhat do ve know about her?

FSB: Not much Comrade leader for enternity, however we are putting into place Operation Ivanka and are going to hack the American's court system. 

Putin: How long vill dat take? 

FSB: Not very long Comrade enlightened leader of all including the Ukraine. The Americans foolishly are using, you are not going to believe this, but a Russian company's security system for their court files. 

Putin: As Comrade Vladimir Illych Ulyanov Lenin famously said, the capitalists vill sell the rope used to hang them. 

FSB: That is right Comrade friend of the people, so we will hack the Americans and find out all we can about this Judge called Cannon and then we will update you on Comrade Trump. 

Putin: Very good Comrade, and while you're at it, find out why this American Lawyer Markus flouts all conventions in his pleadings. He is a dangerous one this Markus. 

....

And so there you have it. The Russians have access to our legal documents. And just what are they going to do with them? It's not like they are undermining the independence of the Federal Reserve, reversing decades long of medical advances on vaccines, and making our Bureau of Labor statistics publicize false data on the economy. 

So not to worry. 

Yolki-Palki

Do Svidaniya Comrade Lawyers. 


(As near as we can tell there is no truth federal courts will be closed November 7 to mark the successful October Revolution of 1927.)




 



Tuesday, August 12, 2025

TELL US WHAT YOU THINK

 JUDGES, OPINIONS, AND WHY THE ROBE ISN’T A MUZZLE


Let’s get something clear right off the bat: judges are not robots. They don’t just press F1 on the keyboard and out comes a court order (although Chat GBT is changing this). They read (supposedly). They reflect and genuflect. They wrestle with consequences. And they are, whether they admit it or not, influenced by their lived experiences, their judicial philosophies, and—dare we say it—their personal sense of justice.


So why do so many judicial orders read like they were ghostwritten by HAL 9000?


Here’s the thing: judges are not legislators. Legislators make law. Judges apply it. But in applying it, they are interpreting it. And interpretation is inherently personal. The law isn’t math; it’s a messy, evolving ecosystem of words, history, precedent, and policy. When judges pretend that their rulings are devoid of personal perspective, they’re either lying to us—or to themselves.


Which brings us to the point: judges need to include their personal views of the law in their orders. Not because we need to know what they had for breakfast or how they vote. But because transparency is the bedrock of trust. When a judge decides a close case—when they weigh constitutional principles, public safety, rehabilitation, or freedom—they owe it to the litigants, the lawyers, and the public to explain why they ruled the way they did.


Not just “because the law says so.” But because they, the person we entrusted with the robe and the power of the state, believe that this is the right application of justice.


Hiding behind phrases like “the plain meaning of the statute” or “binding precedent compels” does nothing to further justice when the case is a toss-up and precedent cuts both ways. Give us the reasoning. Give us the context. Give us the thought process. That’s what being a judge means.


Judges are paid to be thoughtful. To be courageous. To stand apart from political tides and call balls and strikes when the crowd is screaming for a walk-off homer. If we wanted algorithmic neutrality, we’d let ChatGPT decide suppression motions (though, honestly, some of us would take that trade).


So next time you issue an order, Judge, don’t just tell us what you ruled—tell us why. Show us the struggle. Show us your voice. That’s not activism. That’s authenticity. And in this business, it’s all we’ve got.

Saturday, August 09, 2025

DOVER BEACH

 Some poetry to grace your muggy summer weekend. If you have a poem for us to post on a weekend, please email us. 

We often whisper the words of the last stanza as we rise to face a jury for closing argument. 

Dover Beach, by Matthew Arnold. 

The sea is calm tonight.
The tide is full, the moon lies fair
Upon the straits; on the French coast the light
Gleams and is gone; the cliffs of England stand,
Glimmering and vast, out in the tranquil bay.
Come to the window, sweet is the night-air!
Only, from the long line of spray
Where the sea meets the moon-blanched land,
Listen! you hear the grating roar
Of pebbles which the waves draw back, and fling,
At their return, up the high strand,
Begin, and cease, and then again begin,
With tremulous cadence slow, and bring
The eternal note of sadness in.

Sophocles long ago
Heard it on the Ægean, and it brought
Into his mind the turbid ebb and flow
Of human misery; we
Find also in the sound a thought,
Hearing it by this distant northern sea.

The Sea of Faith
Was once, too, at the full, and round earth’s shore
Lay like the folds of a bright girdle furled.
But now I only hear
Its melancholy, long, withdrawing roar,
Retreating, to the breath
Of the night-wind, down the vast edges drear
And naked shingles of the world.

Ah, love, let us be true
To one another! for the world, which seems
To lie before us like a land of dreams,
So various, so beautiful, so new,
Hath really neither joy, nor love, nor light,
Nor certitude, nor peace, nor help for pain;
And we are here as on a darkling plain
Swept with confused alarms of struggle and flight,
Where ignorant armies clash by night.

Thursday, August 07, 2025

REMEMBERING SY GAER


The only thing missing is his little black book. 


 Sy Gaer, a legendary REGJB lawyer, perhaps THE legendary REGJB lawyer, passed away today in 2007.  It’s good that we remember him. As Roy Black, no stranger to legendary status himself told the Wall Street Journal (yeah they reported Sy’s passing!) Sy was a dinosaur from a time when lawyers didn’t run to the prosecutors office to beg for a plea. “He wasn’t afraid to try a case” said Roy, opining that was the greatest compliment you could bestow on a criminal defense attorney.  

For those of you Gen Zers, here is a brief glimpse into Sy’s shtick. 

ASA: We are moving to revoke the defendant’s bond. Since his first case, he’s been arrested and bonded out two more times in the last two weeks. 

Sy: If that isn’t the clearest evidence of police harassment I don’t know what is. 

——-

Sy: I’m here today in court to prevent a tragedy occurring for this poor child. 

Judge : How old is your client ?

Sy: 23 

Judge: Your client is no child. 

Sy: I have suits older than her 

……

We could go on and on. But Sy was no buffoon as generations of young prosecutors found out again and again.  He was sharp in trial and he connected with jurors. He knew the law, believe it or not. True he didn’t take depositions. But he read the FLW every week, although he would never admit it. 

One longtime REGJB lawyer tells the story of when he was an ASA, Sy showing up for a drug trafficking case, “borrowing” a legal pad and proceeding to kick his butt in trial. 

Sy was more than a lawyer or as some would say a caricature of a lawyer.  He was Marine who was in the legendary Korean War battle at the Chosin Reservior.  Like many war veterans, it was not something he ever spoke about.  He also was a published author. He wrote pulp fiction novels in the 1970s. If anyone has one, please please contact us  

Sy had a good heart. He would talk to anyone, give advice when asked, buy  a poor ASA or PD a drink or dinner at the Alibi lounge after work, and throw a struggling defense attorney a case when they needed help. He was a legend in our building and remains in our heart. He was a good man and we miss him most every day we walk into the courthouse. 

Here is the article Susannah Nesmith wrote about Sy when she was a crusading journalist for the Herald. 


Tuesday, August 05, 2025

SUMMER DOLDRUMS

 It is August and things have slowed to crawl. Perhaps you have not been able to get away. Lack of planning. Agreeing in February to set that murder case for August? Whatever the reason you, unlike us, are stuck in Miami. Maybe this will help. 

Summer Reading: 

1) The Admirals, by Walter Borneman. There were four admirals awarded an unprecedented fifth star during WWII. Who were they?  The sad part of this is that even we gave your run-of-the-mill DeSantis drone robe wearer, a few clues, we doubt 98% of them could identify the men and their roles. For the record, the admirals receiving a fifth star Admiral of the Fleet, were Nimitz. Halsey, King, and Leahy. Name the one that commanded a battle group in WWII. "Umm...this is not what I thought this would be, I thought we would talking about original intent of the framers."  

You're right, it was a trick question. While Halsey was most known for holding the line in 1941 when all that stood between Japan and California was the Enterprise, Lexington, and Saratoga, who were all at sea during the attack, and later commanding the fleet at the controversial Battle of Leyte Gulf, Nimitz had a sea command in the North Atlantic before the Pearl Harbor attack required Roosevelt to replace Admiral....? Anyon? Bueller? Anyone? Admiral Husband Kimmel who was in charge when Pearl was attacked. 

The least well known, and most influential of the group was William Leahy, who had recently retired before the war started. Roosevelt recalled him to active duty and put Leahy in charge of the Joint Chiefs of Staff. Leahy became a close confident of FDR and was rarely not at his side during all of WWII. He wielded tremendous influence over the conduct of the war. 

2) The Black Swan Mystery, by Tetsuya Ayukawa. Written and published in Japan in 1960, this is a post-war "film-noir" type of simple yet expertly written murder mystery that satisfies on a beach day. It's been re-released and available on Amazon. 

So what else is going on? 

There's some controversy over Sydney Sweeney and also the firing of the head of the Bureau of Labor statistics after she posted revised employment numbers last week showing the economy had actually lost nearly 260,000 jobs in May and June. We are not sure if the two controversies are related. What exactly is Ms. Sweeney doing wrong? (And for that matter, who is she?) Of more note is the remarkable move of firing an expert for reporting the truth. 

"Mr. President, a category five hurricane is bearing down on Florida and we expect catastrophic damage." 

"Who said that?" 

"Well, uhh, the chief meteorologist of the National Weather Service." 

"They're fired. That's Biden-Obama propaganda."  

There are all sorts of applications for the novel idea of ignoring reality.

"Hey honey how was your checkup?"

"Bad. The doctor said I gained twenty pounds and needed to start on mounjaro." 

"Oh, well, you have looked a little heavy. And you haven't been working out as much."

"Nah. I'm just going to switch doctors. It is so much easier. Want Five-Guys for dinner?"

And on and on it could go, until the economy collapses, the environment collapses, the guy eating another burger and fries collapses while walking up a broken escalator at the REGJB. 

Enjoy Your Summer. 

Saturday, August 02, 2025

AFORMS

Several alert readers forwarded us this missive on a local email listserv we are enjoined from mentioning by name:

 After a brief, shining moment when a-forms were readily available, the Clerk’s Office has gone dark.  It’s close to impossible to get an arrest affidavit in a timely manner.  Does anyone know what’s going on?

The biggest problem for this lawyer was not coming to us first. We have all the answers. 

Call the clerk's office. Duh. Here's what you will experience. 

"Welcome to the Dade County Clerk's office. Please listen carefully as the options have changed. For location press 1. For Court calendars press 2. To obtain arrest reports or documents from files press 3...

3... Welcome to the Dade County Clerk's office. Please listen carefully as ....3  Welcome to the Dade County...3# .... You have pressed 3. To quickly obtain copies (laughter in background) hey stop it I'm making a recording. To quickly obtain copies of an arrest report please press 9 (loud laughter in the background "hey nine ends the call idiot..." ) 9# You have selected 9 if you are done please hang up. To return to the prior selection please press 2222. 2222# To quickly obtain copies of an arrest report please press 9 (loud laughter in the background "hey nine ends the call idiot...") no, wait, press 7, sorry about that. 7# 

You have pressed 7 and want to obtain an arrest report. To verify your selection please press 12. #12.  You have pressed 12, verifying your selection of 7, requesting an arrest report. Please be advised that arrest reports are public records. To verify your identity, please enter or say you date of birth, using the European System. For example if you were born on July 1, 1980, please say one, July, 1980, or using your phone keypad enter 01, 07, 1980. Once having entered your date of birth, please enter your blood type. Using the keypad you may enter zero for O, and then 1 for O-positive or 2 for O negative, 4 for A, then 1 for A positive or 2 for A negative. If your blood type is AB please enter 9 and end the call.  After entering your blood type, using your touchtone keypad, please enter the case number of the arrest report you want, adding the sum of the last two digits for the year and multiplying by 2. For example, if you wanted a case from 2025, 2 plus 5 equals seven. Seven multiplied by two is fourteen, so you would enter a 1 and then 4. Please then say or enter the remaining numbers in the case number backwards. So if the case number was 24356 you would say 65342. Once you have entered all the information, you may obtain an emailed copy of the arrest report by calling this number, entering 666 followed by the pound sign, and then using your keypad, enter your email address where  A,B,V is 1, C,D,W is 2, E,F,X is 3, G,H,Y is 4, I,J,Y is 5, K,L,Z is 6, M,N,P is 7, O,Q,S is 7, R,T is 8, and U is 9. 

Please note the clerk's office cannot send emails to Gmail, AOL, or servers using Outlook. 

Thank you for calling the Dade County Clerk's Office. Please stay on the line for a short 35 minute customer service satisfaction survey. " 

So getting an A Form from the clerk's office has NEVER been easier. Next time you have an issue, please reach out to the blog first.